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The Echols County
School System, Pre-kindergarten through twelfth Grade, is located on one campus
in Statenville, Georgia, on the banks of the beautiful Alapaha River.
Between 1898 and 1945 small schools were located throughout the county, 47
schools for white students and 30 schools for black students. In 1898, the
schools were open six months out of the year. If the schools could not maintain
an average roll of ten students they were closed.
Mr. W.A. Ham was the School
Commissioner, now called School Superintendent. He operated all of the schools
in the county with a budget of $3,216.85.
Teachers who taught in the first
schools of the county were trained in short summer sessions, called "Institute
Sessions", and taught by the County Commissioners. A License to teach was
granted after passing an exam. If the teacher did not live near a school, he
would board with the family of a student.
In 1917, for the first time bus
transportation to school was provided for some students. Mr. S.M. Carter was the
first bus driver to be hired for the county.
The small schools scattered across
the county served the citizens until 1927, when plans were made to consolidate
many of the schools. By 1928 there were fourteen schools in the county. In 1931,
the brick school was built in Statenville and called the Echols Consolidated
School.
Water had to be carried to the new school from the Rizer's well across
the road. The school had its own water pump installed in 1939. The school was
heated with wood heaters. The wood cost the school $3.00 a cord in 1939.
In the
years following the smaller schools in the county gradually consolidated with
the school in Statenville. In 1945, flush toilet systems were installed at the
Statenville School. In 1948, the school had expanded to include a lunchroom and
Home Economics Department. By 1950 all of the white schools in the county were
consolidated.
By 1941 many of the black children of the county were attending
school north of Statenville, near the Hercules Powder Company Camp. In 1948, the
Herctoma School was built for the black students. In 1955, water coolers were
installed. In 1962, ECS was re-wired and butane heaters installed. In 1963, the
first televisions were installed in the Echols County School. Herctoma
consolidated with Echols County School in Statenville in 1970.
Source:
Chinkypin Volume I Number I Copyright 1975 by The Echols County High School
Composition Class, Statenville, Ga.
Old Echols County
Schoolhouse
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